Biopolym. Cell. 1986; 2(2):101-106.
Cell Biology
Conformation of the OR3 operator of phage λ and its fragment in aqueous and aqueous-trifluoroethanol solutions
- Institute of Molecular Biology, Academy of Sciences of the USSR
Moscow, USSR
Abstract
Circular dichroism method (CD) was used to study conformation of the synthetic deoxy-oligonucleotide of 17 base pairs long, which is an OR3 operator of phage λ, and its 9-base pairs fragment
5' TATCCCTT |GCGGTGATA|
3' ATAGGGAA |CGCCACTAT|
The stability regions of the double-stranded state are determined for these duplexes. Conformations of the short DNA fragments in aqueous solutions of different NaCl concentrations are shown to exist within the limits of B-family. A cooperative change in the CD spectra is observed in trifluoroethanol (TFE) solutions with TFE concentration typical of each oligonucleotide, which is supposed to be due to B-A transition. The B-form stabilization by terminal base pairs is evaluated using the B-A transition theory. Each terminal base pair stabilizes the B form by the value of ~1.7 kcal/mol.
5' TATCCCTT |GCGGTGATA|
3' ATAGGGAA |CGCCACTAT|
The stability regions of the double-stranded state are determined for these duplexes. Conformations of the short DNA fragments in aqueous solutions of different NaCl concentrations are shown to exist within the limits of B-family. A cooperative change in the CD spectra is observed in trifluoroethanol (TFE) solutions with TFE concentration typical of each oligonucleotide, which is supposed to be due to B-A transition. The B-form stabilization by terminal base pairs is evaluated using the B-A transition theory. Each terminal base pair stabilizes the B form by the value of ~1.7 kcal/mol.
Full text: (PDF, in Russian)
References
[1]
Ivanov VI, Minchenkova LE, Schyolkina AK, Poletayev AI. Different conformations of double-stranded nucleic acid in solution as revealed by circular dichroism. Biopolymers. 1973;12(1):89-110.
[2]
Minchenkova LE, Zimmer Ch. Reversion of theB toA transition of DNA induced by specific interaction with the oligopeptide distamycin A. Biopolymers. 1980; 19(4):823-31.
[3]
Ivanov VI, Krylov DYu, Minyat EE, Minchenkova LE. B-A transition in DNA. J Biomol Struct Dyn. 1983;1(2):453-60.
[4]
Seth AK, Jay E. A study of the efficiency and the problem of sulfonation of several condensing reagents and their mechanisms for the chemical synthesis of deoxyoligoribonucleotides. Nucleic Acids Res. 1980;8(22):5445-59.
[5]
Maxam AM, Gilbert W. A new method for sequencing DNA. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1977;74(2):560-4.
[6]
Vedenov A, Dykhne A, Frank-Kamenetskii M. The helix -coil transition in DNA. Uspekhi fizicheskikh nauk. 1971; 105(3):479-519.
[7]
Malenkov G, Minchenkova L, Minyat E, Schyolkina A, Ivanov V. The nature of the B-A transition of DNA in solution. FEBS Lett. 1975;51(1):38-42.
[8]
Ivanov VI, Minchenkova LE, Minyat EE, Frank-Kamenetskii MD, Schyolkina AK. The B to A transition of DNA in solution. J Mol Biol. 1974;87(4):817-33.